
Continental-scale patterns of extracellular enzyme activity in the subsoil: an overlooked reservoir of microbial activity
authors:
Nicholas C. Dove, Keshav Arogyaswamy, Sharon A. Billings, Jon K. Botthoff, Chelsea J. Carey, Caitlin Cisco, Jared L. DeForest, Dawson Fairbanks, Noah Fierer, Rachel E. Gallery, Jason P. Kaye, Kathleen A. Lohse, Mia R. Maltz, Emilio Mayorga, Jennifer Pett-Ridge, Wendy H. Yang, Stephen C. Hart and Emma L. Aronson
publication:
mBio. 10:1-14
Year:
2020
month:
10 - October
description:
Chemical stabilization of microbial-derived products such as extracellular enzymes (EE) onto mineral surfaces has gained attention as a possibly important mechanism leading to the persistence of soil organic carbon (SOC). While the controls on EE activities and their stabilization in the surface soil are reasonably well-understood, how these activities change with soil depth and possibly diverge from those at the soil surface due to distinct physical, chemical, and biotic conditions remains unclear.